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EXERCISE PROMOTES AND SUPPORTS HEALTHY AGEING
18

EXERCISE PROMOTES AND SUPPORTS HEALTHY AGEING

ACTIVITY
MOVEMENT SCIENCE
Aug 23, 2024

INTRODUCTION – PROMOTES HEALTHY AGEING WITH REGULAR EXERCISE

As we age, maintaining a high quality of life becomes increasingly important. Regular physical activity plays a crucial role in supporting healthy ageing by preserving muscle mass, bone density and cognitive function. This article explores how exercise promotes and supports healthy ageing, helping to slow the ageing process, reduce the risk of age-related diseases and enhance overall wellbeing.

PRESERVING MUSCLE MASS

One of the key benefits of exercise in older age is its role in preserving muscle mass. As we age, muscle mass naturally declines, leading to reduced strength and mobility. Regular strength training helps counteract this loss by stimulating muscle growth and maintenance. Regular strength training not only improves physical strength but also enhances overall functional ability and independence.

MAINTAIN BONE DENSITY WITH EXERCISE TO SUPPORT HEALTHY AGEING

Exercise is essential for maintaining bone density, which often decreases with age. Weight-bearing activities such as walking, running and resistance training stimulate bone formation and strengthen the skeletal system. Weight-bearing activities help prevent osteoporosis and reduce the risk of fractures, contributing to better bone health as we age.

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ENHANCING COGNITIVE FUNCTION WITH EXERCISE TO SUPPORTS HEALTHY AGEING

Physical activity is linked to improved cognitive function and mental sharpness in older adults. Exercise increases blood flow to the brain, supports neurogenesis (the creation of new neurons), and reduces the risk of cognitive decline. Activities like aerobic exercises and strength training can help maintain mental clarity and support long-term brain health.

REDUCING THE RISK OF CHRONIC DISEASES

Regular exercise lowers the risk of chronic diseases commonly associated with ageing, such as heart disease, diabetes and certain cancers. By improving cardiovascular health, regulating blood sugar levels and enhancing overall bodily function, exercise acts as a preventive measure against these conditions, promoting a longer, healthier life.

IMPROVING MOBILITY AND FLEXIBILITY

Maintaining mobility and flexibility is crucial for independent living in older age. Exercise promotes and supports healthy ageing by including routines that involve stretching, yoga and balance training. These exercise not only supports better movement but also reduce the risk of falls and injuries, contributing to a safer and more active lifestyle.

BOOSTING MENTAL WELLBEING

Exercise has been shown to have positive effects on mental well-being, including reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression. Physical activity stimulates the release of endorphins, which are natural mood enhancers. Engaging in regular exercise can lead to a more positive outlook on life and greater overall mental health.

SUPPORTING CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH

Ageing often brings changes to cardiovascular health, including increased risk of hypertension and heart disease. Regular aerobic exercise helps maintain cardiovascular fitness by improving heart function and circulation. Activities such as walking, cycling, and swimming contribute to better heart health and reduced risk of cardiovascular conditions.

ENCOURAGING SOCIAL ENGAGEMENT

Exercise promotes and supports healthy ageing by providing opportunities for social interaction, which is beneficial for mental health and wellbeing. Group classes, sports and recreational activities not only offer physical benefits but also foster social connections, helping to combat loneliness and improve overall quality of life.

ENHANCING OVERALL QUALITY OF LIFE

Incorporating regular exercise into daily life supports a higher quality of life as we age. Exercise promotes and supports healthy ageing by enhancing physical, cognitive and emotional health, contributing to greater independence and enjoyment in daily activities. By staying active, individuals can maintain their health, vitality and overall sense of wellbeing.

CONCLUSION – PROMOTES HEALTHY AGEING WITH REGULAR EXERCISE

Regular physical exercise promotes and supports healthy ageing. By preserving muscle mass, maintaining bone density, enhancing cognitive function and reducing the risk of chronic diseases, physical activity plays a critical role in achieving a long, healthy life. Embracing a routine of regular exercise is essential for ageing well and maintaining independence in later years.

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