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FREE WEIGHTS PROVIDE MORE MUSCLE ACTIVATION
10

FREE WEIGHTS PROVIDE MORE MUSCLE ACTIVATION

ACTIVITY
MOVEMENT SCIENCE
Aug 23, 2024

INTRODUCTION – FREE WEIGHTS FOR MORE MUSCLE ACTIVATION

Free weights are known for their superior ability to activate muscles compared to machines. This activation is due to their requirement for stabilisation throughout each movement. This article delves into how exercises like squats, deadlifts, and bench presses engage multiple muscle groups simultaneously. Learn how free weights provide more muscle activation and overall strength development.

GREATER MUSCLE ACTIVATION

Free weights offer a distinct advantage in muscle activation. Unlike machines that guide your movement, free weights require you to stabilise the weight yourself. This engagement of stabilising muscles ensures that more muscle fibres are activated, leading to more comprehensive muscle development and improved overall strength.

THE ROLE OF STABILISING MUSCLES

Stabilising muscles play a crucial role when using free weights. These muscles help maintain balance and control during exercises. When lifting free weights, you activate these stabilisers to prevent wobbling or improper form, which in turn enhances the activation of the primary muscles being worked.

COMPOUND EXERCISES WITH FREE WEIGHTS

Compound exercises are particularly effective with free weights. Movements like squats, deadlifts, and bench presses involve multiple joints and muscle groups. By engaging various muscles simultaneously, these exercises maximise overall muscle activation, promoting greater strength and muscle growth compared to isolated machine exercises.

SQUATS AND MUSCLE ENGAGEMENT

Squats are a prime example of how free weights can enhance muscle activation. Holding a barbell or dumbbell during squats requires your body to stabilise the weight while engaging your quads, hamstrings, glutes, and core. This comprehensive activation results in improved lower body strength and muscle growth.

DEADLIFTS AND FULL-BODY ACTIVATION

Deadlifts are another effective compound exercise using free weights. This movement targets the entire posterior chain, including the back, glutes, and hamstrings. The need to stabilise the weight throughout the lift increases muscle activation across these areas, contributing to overall strength and endurance.

BENCH PRESSES AND UPPER BODY STRENGTH

The bench press with free weights is essential for upper body strength. As you press the weights up, your chest, shoulders, and triceps are engaged. The requirement to balance and control the weights enhances muscle activation, leading to better upper body development compared to using a machine.

FREE WEIGHTS PROVIDE MORE MUSCLE GROWTH

Increased muscle activation from free weights promotes muscle growth. By engaging multiple muscle groups and stabilisers, you create a more challenging workout environment. This growth heightened muscle engagement leads to greater hypertrophy (muscle growth) and improved endurance over time.

GET MORE MUSCLE ENDURANCE WITH FREE WEIGHTS

Alongside muscle growth, free weights improve muscular endurance. The need to stabilise weights during exercises like lunges or overhead presses conditions your muscles to work harder for longer periods. This increased endurance translates to better performance in both strength training and daily activities.

CONCLUSION – FREE WEIGHTS PROVIDE MORE MUSCLE ACTIVATION

Free weights offer unparalleled benefits in muscle activation compared to machines. Through compound exercises like squats, deadlifts, and bench presses, free weights engage multiple muscle groups and stabilisers, resulting in greater overall strength and muscle development. This increased muscle activation not only promotes better growth but also enhances endurance, making free weights a superior choice for effective strength training.

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