MANAGE SEASONAL AFFECTIVE DISORDER WITH EXERCISE
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MANAGE SEASONAL AFFECTIVE DISORDER WITH EXERCISE

ACTIVITY
MOVEMENT SCIENCE
Sep 06, 2024

INTRODUCTION

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a type of depression that typically occurs during the darker, colder months. While treatments like light therapy and medication are common, regular exercise is an effective, natural way to manage seasonal affective disorder symptoms. This article explores how to manage seasonal affective disorder with exercise by boosting serotonin levels, combatting fatigue and improving mood, making it a vital part of managing mental health over the months.

HOW EXERCISE BOOSTS SEROTONIN LEVELS

Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that plays a crucial role in mood regulation. During the winter, when natural light exposure decreases, serotonin levels can drop, leading to feelings of depression. Regular exercise helps to counteract this by naturally boosting serotonin production. Exercises like walking, running, or cycling stimulate the release of this “feel-good” chemical, helping to improve mood and reduce the symptoms of seasonal affective disorder.

COMBATING FATIGUE WITH PHYSICAL EXERCISE

Fatigue is a common symptom of SAD, often making it difficult to find the motivation to stay active. However, exercise is one of the best ways to combat this fatigue. Physical exercise increases energy levels by improving circulation and oxygen flow. Regular exercise enhances sleep quality, helping individuals with seasonal affective disorder feel more rested and less tired during the day.

IMPROVING MOOD DURING THE WINTER MONTHS

The darker, colder months can significantly impact mood, leading to sadness and hopelessness. Exercise is a powerful mood enhancer, largely due to the release of endorphins during physical exercise. These natural mood boosters help to alleviate the emotional lows associated with seasonal affective disorder. Incorporating regular exercise into your routine can lead to more stable moods and a more positive outlook throughout the winter.

THE BENEFITS OF OUTDOOR EXERCISE

Exercising outdoors provides additional benefits for managing SAD. Exposure to natural light, even on cloudy days, helps regulate circadian rhythms, which control sleep-wake cycles and other bodily functions. Outdoor exercises like walking, jogging, or gardening provide this light exposure, making it easier to manage seasonal affective disorder symptoms. Combining fresh air, natural light and physical exercise can significantly enhance mental health during winter.

REGULATING CIRCADIAN RHYTHMS WITH EXERCISE

Circadian rhythms are the body’s internal clock, which helps regulate sleep patterns and overall energy levels. Disruptions to these rhythms, common during the winter due to shorter days and longer nights, can manage seasonal affective disorder symptoms. Regular exercise, particularly in the morning, helps to reset these rhythms, promoting better sleep and more consistent energy levels. This regulation is essential for maintaining mental health during the darker months.

EXERCISE AS A PREVENTATIVE MEASURE

In addition to managing existing symptoms, regular exercise can also serve as a preventative measure against seasonal affective disorder. Maintaining a consistent exercise routine year-round can build resilience against the seasonal changes that trigger SAD. Regular physical exercise helps balance neurotransmitter levels, reducing the likelihood of severe symptoms developing in winter.

CONCLUSION

Regular exercise is a powerful tool in managing Seasonal Affective Disorder. By boosting serotonin levels, combating fatigue and regulating circadian rhythms, physical exercise helps to improve mood and maintain mental health during the winter months. Incorporating regular exercise into your routine, especially outdoors, can significantly reduce the impact of seasonal affective disorder and support overall wellbeing throughout the year.

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