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BEING ACTIVE IS CRUCIAL FOR CHILDREN’S HEALTH
14

BEING ACTIVE IS CRUCIAL FOR CHILDREN’S HEALTH

NUTRITION
NUTRITIONAL BASICS
Feb 06, 2024

INTRODUCTION

Being active is crucial for a child’s development and promotes long-term health and wellbeing. It strengthens muscles, improves coordination and supports overall health and wellbeing. Regular movement helps maintain a healthy weight, enhances cardiovascular function and boosts mood. Whether playing outdoors, riding a bike or engaging in organised sports, being active builds lifelong habits that contribute to both physical health and mental wellbeing. Encouraging children to stay active is one of the best ways to support their long-term health and wellbeing. Developing an active lifestyle is crucial for children’s health and sets the foundation for better fitness, improved sleep and overall wellbeing.

STRONGER MUSCLES AND BONES

Children’s bodies are constantly growing, and regular exercise plays a crucial role in building strong muscles and bones. Weight-bearing activities like running, jumping and climbing help improve bone density, reducing the risk of fractures and osteoporosis later in life. Strength-based movements, such as push-ups or carrying objects, help develop muscle endurance. Encouraging active play ensures that bones and muscles grow stronger, supporting overall mobility and flexibility. Engaging in simple daily activities, such as skipping or playing catch, can significantly contribute to physical development.

MAINTAINING A HEALTHY WEIGHT

A sedentary lifestyle can contribute to childhood obesity, leading to long-term health and wellbeing issues such as diabetes and heart disease. Regular physical activity helps balance energy levels, preventing excessive weight gain. Activities like swimming, dancing, and cycling keep children engaged while burning calories in an enjoyable way. Combining movement with a healthy and balanced diet promotes a healthy metabolism, ensuring children maintain an ideal weight for their age and height. The more active a child is, the easier it becomes to regulate their appetite and avoid overeating.

BETTER HEART HEALTH

The heart is a muscle that needs exercise to stay strong. Physical activity improves blood circulation, helping deliver oxygen and nutrients throughout the body. Aerobic exercises like running, skipping and playing sports strengthen the heart and lungs, reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease in later years. Active children tend to have lower blood pressure and better heart function, setting the stage for long-term cardiovascular health. Even simple activities like brisk walking or playing in the park can improve heart function and endurance.

IMPROVING COORDINATION AND BALANCE

Movement-based activities help children refine their motor skills and coordination. Running, jumping, and climbing improve balance while catching, throwing and kicking, which enhances hand-eye coordination. Activities like gymnastics, dance and team sports further develop fine and gross motor skills. These skills are essential for everyday activities, from tying shoelaces to riding a bike; being active is crucial for a child’s health and wellbeing. Encouraging children to participate in a variety of movements helps enhance their body awareness and reaction time.

BOOSTING BRAIN FUNCTION AND FOCUS

Exercise doesn’t just benefit the body—it also enhances brain function. Physical activity increases blood flow to the brain, improving cognitive abilities such as memory, problem-solving and focus. Children who engage in regular exercise often perform better academically, as movement stimulates brain chemicals that support learning. Active play before homework or school can help improve concentration, making it easier for children to absorb new information. Regular movement also promotes creativity and problem-solving skills, making learning more enjoyable.

REDUCING STRESS AND ENHANCING MOOD

Movement is a natural stress reliever. Exercise triggers the release of endorphins, the body’s “feel-good” hormones, which help reduce anxiety and improve mood. Playing outside, engaging in group activities or even taking a walk can help children feel more relaxed and less overwhelmed. Active children tend to have higher self-esteem and greater emotional resilience, making exercise an essential tool for mental wellbeing. Encouraging physical play after school can also help children unwind and process emotions more effectively.

ENCOURAGING SOCIAL INTERACTION

Many physical activities involve teamwork and social interaction, helping children build strong relationships. Team sports, playground games and group exercises teach cooperation, communication and leadership skills. Engaging in physical play with friends and family strengthens social bonds and helps children develop confidence in group settings. Encouraging social and physical activities provides both physical and emotional benefits. Children who regularly participate in group activities often develop better communication skills and learn how to work well with others.

BALANCING SCREEN TIME AND ACTIVITY

With the rise of digital entertainment, many children spend long hours in front of screens. Too much screen time can lead to inactivity, reduced fitness levels and poor posture. Setting limits on TV, tablets and video games encourages children to engage in more physical play. Creating a balance between screen time and outdoor activities ensures they remain active and develop healthier lifestyle habits. Encouraging breaks from screens and incorporating movement into daily routines can make a significant difference in a child’s activity levels.

CONCLUSION

Being active is crucial for a child’s health, promoting strong muscles, better coordination and overall wellbeing. Exercise also supports brain function, improves mood and enhances social skills. Encouraging children to stay active from an early age helps them build lifelong habits that contribute to overall health and wellbeing. Making movement fun and part of daily routines ensures they grow up healthy, happy and full of energy. By encouraging an active lifestyle, parents can help their children enjoy better fitness, increased confidence and a reduced risk of health and wellbeing problems in the future.

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